العدد 1775- الجمعة 30 شوال 1423هـ إسلامية-أسبوعية- جامعة NO 1775 FRIDAY 30 Shawwal 1423H 03 Jan 2003
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Presiding over the weekly Cabinet meeting here,
King Fahd Ibn Abdul Aziz, Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, asserted, "this
dangerous escalation by
Information Minister Dr. Fouad
Abdus Salam Al-Farsy said the Cabinet "affirmed the challenge by
Israeli authorities to international laws and efforts being exerted to achieve
a just and comprehensive peace in the region." The cabinet renewed its
appeal to the "UN to activate its resolutions relevant to the Palestinian
affairs and press
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MWL Secretary-General blasts US media attempt to insult Islam
MAKKAH - The Secretariat General
of the Muslim World League (MWL) has strongly denounced the American media's
deliberate
insult against Prophet Muhammad (peace be on him). It expressed the
outrage
of Muslims all over the world over the repeated humiliation and insult
to the
Prophet of Islam in some American media organs.
The MWL remarks were published in urgent
statement issued by the League's Secretary-Gen- eral Dr. Abdullah Ibn Abdul
Mohsen Al-Turki regarding a cartoon published by the Florida State-based Tallahasee
Democrat newspaper. The cartoon by cartoonist Doug Marlette headlined "What
would
A press release issued by MWL quoted Al-Turki as
saying that some of those who are opposing Islam are working for defaming the
image of Prophet Muhammad (peace be on him), the same thing they did when they
published blasphemies about the Qur'an and explained its meaning in a wrong
way.
He added that MWL is following up all these
repeated insults that hurt the feeling of Muslims in the world. He explained
that some church and media men contributed in the blasphemy against the Prophet
and the Holy Qur'an. He cited Evangelist Jerry Falwell, Pat Robertson and
Franklin Graham as well as programme transmitted by some American TV stations
that insult Prophet Muhammad like the one aired by the American Fox News
Network on 18 September, 2002 which attacked Islam and the Prophet of Islam.
Al-Turki pointed out that these media campaigns
damage relation between peoples, put obstacles before the dialogue between
civilizations and spread hatred among people. He disclosed that the objective
of these anti-Islam campaigns are to provoke the people of the world against
Islam and its civilization and serve as a justification for the discrimination
and hatred against Muslims and promote conflict.
The MWL Secretary- General asked Tallahassee
Democrat newspaper to apologize to Muslims for the defamatory attack on the
Prophet and not to publish what defames Islam and the 1.5 billion Muslims in
the world. He also thanked the Council of American Islamic Relations for its
follow-up and its efforts to defend of Islam and Muslims
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OIC warns of Muslim backlash over US move on Jerusalem
JEDDAH - A US Congress bill demanding the
American Embassy in
OIC Secretary-General Abdul Wahed
Belqeziz voiced "particular concern because of
the political and legal considerations stemming from this legislation which
harm Islamic interests." On 24 December Bush signed into law the 2003
Foreign Relations Authorization Act but in an accompanying message made clear
he would ignore provisions of the bill that would shift the
"Such an attitude from the American
administration at a time when
Meanwhile,
The Qatar News Agency quoted a Foreign Ministry
official as saying it also ran counter to the
Israeli killings slamed:
On the other hand, the OIC on 28
December strongly condemned Israeli's killings of Palestinians, accusing Tel Aviv of attempting to torpedo
all peace proposals.
Belkeziz condemned the "daily killings by Israeli authorities in the occupied Palestinian territories
despite a period of relative calm," achieved with the help of Palestinians.
He
appealed to the international community and members of the diplomatic quartet
on the
He
deplored the "Israeli government's deliberate attempt to turn the killings
into a topic in the Israeli election campaign." -
AFP
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Arab League warns US against preemptive strike on Iraq
UN risks credibility
Responding to a question
whether a US-led strike will be launched irrespective of whether Iraq has
weapons of mass destruction or not, he replied, "If this were the case, it
would be really dangerous. The UN and Security Council would then lose their
credibility. This would also indicate that the international community is no
longer on board. In the
Badr
said that as long as
"I think the time
has come for the
He added, "People of
the
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Saudi, Kuwaiti ministers review cooperation in Islamic affairs
Speaking on the occasion, Al-Sheikh underlined
the importance of coordination between the Saudi and Kuwaiti ministries of
Islamic Affairs, and said it was an essential matter to benefit from the
experience of the Saudi ministry of Islamic affairs in the field of endowments,
mosques and Islamic call.
He noted that the Saudi and
Meanwhile, Al-Sheikh briefed the Kuwaiti minister
on the activities and achievements of the
Saudi Ministry of Islamic Affairs, Endowments, Call and Guidance.
Citing the achievements of the Saudi ministry,
Al- Sheikh said the ministry issued in the last seven years 580 Islamic books,
in addition to more than 10 million Islamic booklets and cassettes in various
languages.
"Moreover,
the ministry has been giving top priority to the problems of the Muslim
minorities and international organizations in various countries, in addition to
its partial or complete supervision of the Islamic centres and institutions,"
Said Al- Sheikh.
Al-Sheikh said, "
"We have benefited from
Following the official talks, Al-Sheikh said that
they had exchanged views on a number of topics including means of confronting
the vicious campaign launched against Islam and Muslims by the western
quarters, in addition to organization of Islamic and charitable works.
"We have also reviewed the issue of human
rights in the contemporary time, the Islamic charter for human rights," he
said. "Moreover, rights that are not approved and recognized by the
Islamic Shari'ah are not viewed as genuine rights."
Meanwhile, Al-Sheikh and his accompanying
delegation visited on 28 December the headquarters of the Islamic Charitable
Commission, the Society of Social Reforms and the Society of the Revival of the
Islamic Heritage as well as the office of the Higher Consultative Committee for
Completion of the Implementation of the Islamic Shari'ah in
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IN BRIEF
King Fahd to host 1,000 pilgrims
RIYADH - Custodian of the Two
Holy Mosque King Fahd
will host 1,000 pilgrims from South Africa, Senegal, Ghana, Albania, Poland, Japan and South
America this Hajj season, Sheikh Saleh Al-Sheikh, the Minister of Islamic
Affairs, Endowments, Call and Guidance, said in a statement on 27 December. The King
will meet the expenses of these pilgrims, he added.
The ministry has taken all steps to facilitate a
comfortable stay and pilgrimage for the royal guests. More than 7,455 guests
from 26 countries have performed Hajj over the past six years since the King's
personal sponsorship scheme was launched in 1997. - AN
Charities form group to fight suits
JEDDAH - Six Muslim charitable
societies have formed an umbrella
group which will defend the charities in the event lawsuits are filed against them in US courts by the
relatives of the 9/11 victims. The Secretary-General
of the Muslim World League (MWL) Abdullah Ibn Abdul Mohsen Al-Turki chaired a meeting
of the charitable organizations in Jeddah recently and decided to fight the suits. The
organizations have been accused of funding
terrorism. The meeting decided to appoint Saudi legal firm Dr. Basem Abdullah Ali to
represent them and allocated $1 million to cover initial expenses. The Saudi Attorney is expected to
meet the American and European lawyers in this
regard. - AN
SR2m IIRO aid for Asian, African countries
JEDDAH - The International
Islamic Relief Organization (IIRO) has
spent more than SR2 million to dig and equip 609 wells in 19 Asian and African countries during the year 1423H.
In a press statement,
Dr. Adnan Khalil Pasha, the Secretary-General
of IIRO, which is an affiliate of the Muslim World League (MWL), said that the IIRO
has spent SR2,589,154 to dig and equip those well in remote areas in order to
provide the people with water for their daily
consumption and for irrigation purposes. He noted that those remote areas have faced
scarcity of water for a long time. - SPA
22 Koreans embrace Islam
JEDDAH - As many as 22 persons
have embraced Islam in
Sheikh Abdur Rahman Le Joho, WAMY's
representative in
They said that they were always impressed by the
unity, hospitality, friendliness, solidarity, and kind nature of the Muslims in
WAMY has appointed Korean Muslim scholars in its
Seoul Chapter to carry out its Dawah programmes in
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Muslim groups sue top
LOS ANGELES - A coalition of US Muslim groups
said on 24 December they had sued Attorney General John Ashcroft and federal
immigration officials for arresting hundreds of Middle Eastern men under a new
anti-terrorism scheme.
Four groups said they had filed a lawsuit in
"The effort to deport law- abiding people
who could just as easily be allowed to continue the immigration process
seriously undermines prospects for future compliance and constitutes an absurd
waste of resources," the groups said in statement.
"The mass arrests have further eroded
confidence in the fairness of the INS and immigration system among Arab and Muslim
communities." The groups include the American-Arab Anti-
discrimination Committee, Alliance of Iranian Americans, and the Influential Council of Pakistani Americans.
They claim the arrests were illegal, as
The lawsuit comes following official protests
from some countries whose nationals were the main targets of the crackdown
recently in southern
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War on terror targets Islam: British Muslims
The ICM survey of 500 people also showed that
over half of British Muslims believe Osama Bin Laden's Al- Qaeda network should
not have been blamed for the Sept. 11 attacks in
However, 11 percent said they believed further
attacks against the
In the survey, people were asked: "President
Bush and Tony Blair say that the war against terrorism is not a war against
Islam. Do you agree or disagree?"
Seventy percent said they disagreed, while 20
percent said they agreed and 10 percent said they didn't know.
When asked whether they thought the United States
and its allies were justified in blaming the Sept. 11 attacks on Al-Qaeda, 17 percent answered 'yes' while 56 percent replied 'no.'
And 64 percent said Al-Qaeda should not have been
blamed for the Bali bombing and similar terrorist attacks.
Yet 44 percent said attacks by Al-Qaeda or similar groups are justified because Muslims are
being killed by the
Although 67 percent of respondents said they felt
fairly or very patriotic towards
There are some 1.5 million Muslims living in
Also, 84 percent said the British government
should get United Nations approval before committing British forces to any
attack on
No margin of error was given for the poll,
conducted this month by the ICM Market Research Agency.
The British Council of Muslims, an umbrella group
representing mainstream Muslim groups, said it agreed with some of the opinions
expressed in the poll, particularly on the war against terrorism.
"Many of our affiliates are now complaining
that this is turning into a war on Islam," Council spokesman Inayat Bunglawala said.
But Bunglawala said the
Council disagreed with those who believed the Sept. 11 attacks were justified.
"The vast majority of Muslims (believe) you
can never justify the killing of innocent people on Sept. 11," he said. -
AP
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العدد 1775- الجمعة 30 شوال 1423هـ إسلامية-أسبوعية- جامعة NO 1775 FRIDAY 30 Shawwal 1423H 03 Jan 2003
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FROM THE HOLY HARAMS
Muslims need unity to face
challenges
MAKKAH/MADINAH - Imam and Khateeb of the Holy
Haram in Makkah Sheikh Saleh Ibn Abdullah Ibn Humaid, in his Friday Khutbah on 20
December, said it is Allah's law that His creatures cannot lead a righteous
life and they cannot achieve great accomplishments unless they come together.
Islam is the religion of natural human qualities
that call upon the Muslims to get acquainted with one another for the sake of
unity and harmony. Allah says in the Holy Qur'an: "O mankind! We created
you from a single (pair) of a male and a female, and made you into nations and
tribes, that you may know each other (Not that you may despise each other)."
(Verse 13, Surah Al-Hujurat)
Sheikh Ibn Humaid also said that disposition or
tendency to know other people and mix with them is an essential trait in the
Islamic way of life, that is to live with the group or gathering and have good
relations with one another so that there is stability and peace of mind in the
Muslim community. He also noted that in a closely-knit community knowledge is
spread, Allah is obeyed in a correct manner, religious fundamentals become
clear, virtue prevails and evil does not have an upper hand.
"Some people may come up with a pretext that
this is in an age of corruption. It is better to lead a lonely life worshipping
Allah and not being influenced by others.
"If there are ills in the society, it is the
duty of its members to advise one another to get rid of these ills," he
said.
"There is a greater reward from Allah for
those Muslims who counsel their brethren or tell in forceful words as compared
to those who (prefer to) stay aloof.
"Reward of Allah is greater of the worship
that offered in congregation as compared to praying alone. The bigger the
congregation, the more pleased Allah is with the worshippers," he added.
Sheikh Ibn Humaid concluded his Khutbah by saying,
although Islam stresses the need to come closer, it also calls for keeping a
balance between the Muslim brethren with some time spared for staying alone in
order to contemplate about certain matters or carry out personal tasks.
Meanwhile, in Madinah, the Imam and Khateeb of the
Prophet's (peace be on him) Mosque, Sheikh Saleh Al-Bedair, in his Friday
Khutbah advised Muslims to be patient under distressful conditions and in
hardships, for Allah will give them victory and domination ultimately.
"Today, the Muslim Ummah is facing a fierce
opponent and a brutal war waged by the conspirators whose rancour has been
unmasked by the events (of aggression). They have filled the earth with
corruption and strife and have ignited fires that have engulfed all corners (of
the world). How can such people bring long-lasting peace and tranquility to the
world?" he said.
"Incidents are orchestrated and then
allegations are fabricated in brazen arrogance, as outrageous alliance are
formed among wrong-doers, thus creating a state of recurrent violence,
instability and insecurity in many places.
The world has thus come to be ruled by the law of
the jungle and threats and intimidation is being resorted by self-serving
uni-polar system that seeks to dominate others and impose their will on the
weak, trying to sow seeds of disunity and weakness among Muslims," he
said.
"This is a situation, no honourable person can
accept. The continued backing and support given to the crimes and atrocities of
the Zionists, and aiding them to further commit brutal crimes of genocide and
destruction, is an evidence of their blind hatred," he added.
Sheikh Al-Bedair concluded his Khutbah by saying
injustice and oppression have reached an intolerable point and must be ended.
Injustice cannot last long, and it will end, however strong the wrongdoer may
be, and however weak the oppressed may be. - SPA
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IDB panel elects nine members for three years
JEDDAH - Nine new members have
been appointed to the Board
of Executive Directors (BED) of the Islamic Development Bank (IDB).
A get-together was arranged at the IDB on 22
December to bid farewell to the outgoing BED members and welcome the new
members.
The BED members, who have been elected for a
three- year term are Ould
Samba Achor (
Speaking on the occasion, Dr. Ahmed Muhammad Ali,
IDB President, said the bank has made all-round progress. Recently, Standard
& Poor, an organization that gives rating to financial institutions, had
given IDB the rating of AAA for long-term prospects and A-1+ for short-term
prospects.
He said this couldnot
have been achieved without the hard work and cooperation of all the bank staff.
He said a number of new institutions have been
established. The International Waqf Foundation will
be an umbrella organization to enable philanthropists to support charitable
work in Muslim countries.
During the last meeting of the Board of Governors
a draft declaration was approved for support of
Speaking on behalf of the outgoing BED members,
Muhammad Sayed Uddin said a lot of new products have
been introduced by the IDB. However, there is no room for complacency. The bank must move ahead to meet
the demand from its members.
DR. M. Ghazali Ibn Muhammad Noor, chairman of
IDB Social, Cultural and Sport Activities Committee (SOCOM), who earlier
welcomed, said seven members of BED are replaced every three years. Ahmed
Al-Bar, acting bank secretary, introduced the new BED members. - SG
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Islam in
Dr. Nora Ahmed
IT is only recent bias against Muslims and complete failure to
absorb them into French society, which created tension with this growing large minority.
It was French colonization of
Since World War II
The Europeans fear that population size will be
to their disadvantage, coupled with the growing military capability of the
Muslim world, that would pose a serious challenge to
In parts of
In order to gain more understanding of
Rather than be fearful and bias against Muslims,
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Four Muslims injured in fresh violence in
He said groups of Hindus and Muslims clashed and
pelted stones at each other after a Hindu religious ceremony near the
industrial town of
"Now
the situation is totally quiet and peaceful after the state reserve police was
deployed," the police officer, who did not want to be identified, told
Reuters.
He was speaking by telephone from Gandhinagar, the capital of
At least, 1,000 people, mostly Muslims, were
killed in
The Hindu nationalist Bharatiya
Janata Party, which heads the federal coalition,
stormed back to power in
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Darul Uloom Nadwatul
Ulama:
A unique institution of Islamic educaiton in India
M Zakir Azmi
AFTER the ruin of the Mughal dynasty in 1857 and the establishment of the
British government in the Indian subcontinent, the Indian Muslims suffered in the
political, economical, cultural and educational spheres. The British government
had tried to incorporate its Western type of curriculum in all the educational
institutions, as a result of which, the concept of teaching was divided into
two ways; (1) secular (2) religious.
This unjustifiable division led Muslims to establish their own
institutions, Madrasahs, to impart the religious
edification and prepare the Ulema - reglious scholars. This situation created a vast gap
between the religious scholars and those graduated from the government schools
and colleges.
At that time Muslim educationists were of two opinions. One group, led by
Sir Syed Ahmed Khan, believed that there was no way
of uplifting the educational standards of Indian Muslims but to cope with the
waves of modernity brought by the West. The other group, led by the traditional
scholars, considered the Western type of education such as learning English and
modern sciences as a cultural onslaught against Islam. In this conflicting
situation, there was a need of moderate way to close the gap between the two
extreme positions.
A number of eminent scholars and thinkers of that time such as Muhammad Ali
Mongeri, Shibli Nu'mani, Muhammad Ali Jauhar and Hakeem Muhammad Ajmal Khan
realized this alarming situation and called for a national conference in
As a result of their sincere efforts a moderate educational institution was
founded by Sheikh Muhammad Ali Mongeri in 1898 at
The main aim of this centre was to impart both Islamic disciplines of
learning and the modern subjects. This institution is now standing as a unique
symbol of Islamic education in the Indian subcontinent, it acquired good fame
and repute among the men of learning in the Muslim world for its distinguished
curriculum.
Within a short time, Nadwatul Ulama
made a remarkable progress in achieving its objectives and goals. It succeeded
to introduce suitable reforms in the syllabi of Islamic educational
institutions with a view to bring it in line with the changing conditions of
the modern age.
Sheikh Ali Al-Tantawi, a celebrated scholar and
ex-judge of the Supreme Court of Syria, was extremely impressed when he first
visited the institution: "If I say that Darul Uloom Nadwatul Ulama is an excellent educational institution, I will be
emphasizing it obviously. When I saw this institution, I swear by Allah, that
all my desires melted into this one lodging - that I could again become a child
and start my education once again at this institution."
Another noted scholar of
Prince Musaed Ibn Abdur Rahman, the ex-educaion minister of
It made great contributions in narrowing the different views of religious
scholars and creating an atmosphere of unity and co-operation among them. It
was one of the principal objectives of Darul Uloom Nadwatul Ulama to establish a central library in northern
A large number of those who graduated from Nadwatul
Ulama joined this academy and made their efforts to
produce academic literature on Islamic history, specially the history of Muslim
rule in the Indian subcontinent. The most tremendous contribution of Shibli Academy to Islamic research is the joint work of Shibli and Sulaiman Nadvi on the biography of Prophet Muhammad (peace be on
him) - Seeratunnabi, which includes seven volumes,
dealing with Islamic viewpoints and life of the Noble Prophet (peace be on
him). According to late Syed Abul Hasan Ali Nadvi, the eminent scholar of the last century. "Even
though this work was made in Urdu, but it is considered to be the comprehensive
encyclopaedia of Islam, and no other book of this
standard on this subject is available in any language."
The brightest period of Nadwatul Ulama is the period of Sheikh Abul
Hasan Ali Nadvi, whose
contributions to Arabic and Islamic Studies were appreciated by the Muslim
world and his scholarship was largely accepted. In recognition of his services
to Islam and Muslims Nadvi was selected for the
prestigious King Faisal Award in 1980.
In brief, Nadwatul Ulama
has tried to produce broad- minded scholars who could effectively discharge the
duty of the propagation of Islam in the modern world in an attractive manner
and simple language
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French government & Muslims discuss
new community body
In a process that was accelerated by the anti-US
attacks in September 2001 - when the absence became apparent of an official
line of contact to the country's second largest religious group - the aim is to
set up a French Council for the Muslims, equivalent to a similar body created
for Jews 200 years ago.
However, optimism over the initiative has been
marred by accusations from Muslim liberals that the new body will be dominated
by traditionalists with ties of allegiance to foreign governments, with only a
tiny voice given to modernizes, secularists or to women.
The only woman to take part in the conclave, Betoul Fekkar- Lambiotte, said she feared power in the Council would be in
the hands of bodies such as the Union of Islamic Organizations in France
(UOIF), which has links to the Muslim Brotherhood and supports a "sectarian
Islam." "We republicans... have been cheated," she told Le
Figaro newspaper on 19 December.
Interior Minister Nicolas Sarkozy
announced recently that after months of negotiation he had persuaded the three
main Islamic groups in France - the UOIF, the National Federation of Muslims in
France (FNMF) and the Paris Mosque - to share out position in the Council.
The breakthrough was the conclusion of efforts
dating back several years to set up a unified structure for French Muslim
authorized to represent them before the government, with the clear but unspoken
aim of encouraging Islam.
The new body is expected to be headed by Dalil Boubaker, the rector of the
Paris Mosque, with a membership, which will be part- elected and
part-appointed.
Its day-to-day tasks will be arranging
chaplaincies in the army and prisons, acquiring burial sites, delivering "halal" meat certificates, organizing the pilgrimage to
Makkah and building new mosques and prayer-halls.
Despite the size of its population,
In setting its relationship with the community on
an even footing, part of the government's aim is also to wean it from the
foreign governments and institutions who have till now subsidized many mosques
and prayer-rooms, and who ministers believe exercise undue influence.
In addition 90 percent of French Imams are paid
by foreign countries, including Boubaker himself who
is an employee of the Algerian government. - SG
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Islamic course for women in
JEDDAH - Under the title of "Righteous
Woman Is the Base of Meritorious Society", the World Assembly of Muslim Youth (WAMY) has recently concluded a
month-long Islamic training course for a group of 100 women in the
He added that this course, which was the first of
its kind organized by WAMY's office in
Dr. Noorwali said that
such propagation activity which underlined the importance of adherence to the
teaching of the Holy Qur'an and Sunnah
(Prophet's teachings) came within the framework of WAMY's
complete educational, training and development programmes
intended for the people of
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