العدد 1775- الجمعة 30  شوال 1423هـ  إسلامية-أسبوعية- جامعة NO 1775 FRIDAY  30 Shawwal 1423H 03 Jan 2003

 

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Saudi Arabia slams Israeli policy of assassinations

RIYADH - The Council of Ministers of Saudi Arabia on 30 December condemned Israel for stepping up the "assassinations and arrests" of Palestinians and urged the United Nations to press the Jewish state to respect international laws.

Presiding over the weekly Cabinet meeting here, King Fahd Ibn Abdul Aziz, Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques, asserted, "this dangerous escalation by Israel and the return to the policy of assassination and destruction aims at torpedoing all Arab and international efforts to calm the situation."

Information Minister Dr. Fouad Abdus Salam Al-Farsy said the Cabinet "affirmed the challenge by Israeli authorities to international laws and efforts being exerted to achieve a just and comprehensive peace in the region." The cabinet renewed its appeal to the "UN to activate its resolutions relevant to the Palestinian affairs and press Israel to comply with the international resolutions." Palestinians are subjected to "daily killings, torture, arrest and house demolition... in an unprecedented shameful and brutal treatment which contravenes basic human rights," the Cabinet said. - SPA

 

 

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  الأولى | العالم هذاالأسبوع | حوارات| منتدىالآراء| إقتصاد| اوراق ثقافية | المرصدالإعلامي | دراسات | الأسرة | الرابطة | مشاركات| منابر الدعوة | الأخيرة |  الإنجليزية 

 

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MWL Secretary-General blasts US media attempt to insult Islam

MAKKAH - The Secretariat General of the Muslim World League (MWL) has strongly denounced the American media's deliberate insult against Prophet Muhammad (peace be on him). It expressed the outrage of Muslims all over the world over the repeated humiliation and insult to the Prophet of Islam in some American media organs.

The MWL remarks were published in urgent statement issued by the League's Secretary-Gen- eral Dr. Abdullah Ibn Abdul Mohsen Al-Turki regarding a cartoon published by the Florida State-based Tallahasee Democrat newspaper. The cartoon by cartoonist Doug Marlette headlined "What would Muhammad Drive?" shows Prophet Muhammad driving a nuclear-bomb- laden trucks similar to the one that used by Timothy McVeigh in the 1995 Oklahoma City bombing.

A press release issued by MWL quoted Al-Turki as saying that some of those who are opposing Islam are working for defaming the image of Prophet Muhammad (peace be on him), the same thing they did when they published blasphemies about the Qur'an and explained its meaning in a wrong way.

He added that MWL is following up all these repeated insults that hurt the feeling of Muslims in the world. He explained that some church and media men contributed in the blasphemy against the Prophet and the Holy Qur'an. He cited Evangelist Jerry Falwell, Pat Robertson and Franklin Graham as well as programme transmitted by some American TV stations that insult Prophet Muhammad like the one aired by the American Fox News Network on 18 September, 2002 which attacked Islam and the Prophet of Islam.

Al-Turki pointed out that these media campaigns damage relation between peoples, put obstacles before the dialogue between civilizations and spread hatred among people. He disclosed that the objective of these anti-Islam campaigns are to provoke the people of the world against Islam and its civilization and serve as a justification for the discrimination and hatred against Muslims and promote conflict.

The MWL Secretary- General asked Tallahassee Democrat newspaper to apologize to Muslims for the defamatory attack on the Prophet and not to publish what defames Islam and the 1.5 billion Muslims in the world. He also thanked the Council of American Islamic Relations for its follow-up and its efforts to defend of Islam and Muslims

 

 

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  الأولى | العالم هذاالأسبوع | حوارات| منتدىالآراء| إقتصاد| اوراق ثقافية | المرصدالإعلامي | دراسات | الأسرة | الرابطة | مشاركات| منابر الدعوة | الأخيرة |  الإنجليزية 

 

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OIC warns of Muslim backlash over US move on Jerusalem

JEDDAH - A US Congress bill demanding the American Embassy in Israel be moved from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem will only heighten Muslim resentment, the Organization of Islamic Conference (OIC) warned.

OIC Secretary-General Abdul Wahed Belqeziz voiced "particular concern because of the political and legal considerations stemming from this legislation which harm Islamic interests." On 24 December Bush signed into law the 2003 Foreign Relations Authorization Act but in an accompanying message made clear he would ignore provisions of the bill that would shift the US embassy in Israel to Jerusalem. Such a move would recognize the disputed city as Israel's capital leaving aside the Palestinians who demand control of East Jerusalem, which the Jewish State seized in the 1967 war. The Bush administration had been urging lawmakers to take out the call for the relocation of the embassy, but Congress went ahead and included it." This decision is in total contradiction with (UN) Security Council resolutions," Belkeziz said in a statement in the name of the 57-member Islamic body based in Jeddah.

"Such an attitude from the American administration at a time when Israel is waging an unprecended campaign against the Palestinian people is liable to exacerbate resentment among Muslims... and is not liable to facilitate the role of the United States as co-sponsor of the Middle East peace process," he said.

Meanwhile, Qatar, which holds the rotating chair of the OIC, called the congressional move "a flagrant violation of Security Council resolutions on Jerusalem and a provocation against the feelings of Islamic and Arab nations."

The Qatar News Agency quoted a Foreign Ministry official as saying it also ran counter to the US policy "which considers that the final status of Jerusalem must be examined within the framework of peace negotiations."

Israeli killings slamed:

On the other hand, the OIC on 28 December strongly condemned Israeli's killings of Palestinians, accusing Tel Aviv of attempting to torpedo all peace proposals. Belkeziz condemned the "daily killings by Israeli authorities in the occupied Palestinian territories despite a period of relative calm," achieved with the help of Palestinians.

He appealed to the international community and members of the diplomatic quartet on the Middle East - the United States, the European Union, Russia and the United Nations - to "halt these (Israeli) aggressions and provide protection for the Palestinian people."

He deplored the "Israeli government's deliberate attempt to turn the killings into a topic in the Israeli election campaign." - AFP

 

 

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  الأولى | العالم هذاالأسبوع | حوارات| منتدىالآراء| إقتصاد| اوراق ثقافية | المرصدالإعلامي | دراسات | الأسرة | الرابطة | مشاركات| منابر الدعوة | الأخيرة |  الإنجليزية 

 

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Arab League warns US against preemptive strike on Iraq

ABU DHABI - Arab League has said that all its 19- member states have unanimously opposed a preemptive US strike against Iraq and warned that should an attack take place, it would be a negative sign for future international relations. In an intrview to Khaleej Times, Hisham Badr, Chief of the Cabinet of the Arab League, said.

UN risks credibility

Responding to a question whether a US-led strike will be launched irrespective of whether Iraq has weapons of mass destruction or not, he replied, "If this were the case, it would be really dangerous. The UN and Security Council would then lose their credibility. This would also indicate that the international community is no longer on board. In the Iraq case, the arbiter is the Security Council."

Badr said that as long as Iraq complies, the US could not decide alone on going to war. Otherwise, it would be a blatant breach of the Security Council resolution.

"I think the time has come for the US administration to take into account and respect the Arab public opinion, especially when it comes to the Iraq issue," said Badr.

He added, "People of the Middle East are already frustrated by the atrocious policy practised by the Israeli army against the unarmed Palestinians, including mass killings and devastation of infrastructure. "This will be aggravated by any possible war against Iraq. - SG

 

 

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  الأولى | العالم هذاالأسبوع | حوارات| منتدىالآراء| إقتصاد| اوراق ثقافية | المرصدالإعلامي | دراسات | الأسرة | الرابطة | مشاركات| منابر الدعوة | الأخيرة |  الإنجليزية 

 

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Saudi, Kuwaiti ministers review cooperation in Islamic affairs

KUWAIT - Saudi Minister of Islamic Affairs, Endowments, Call and Guidance Sheikh Saleh Ibn Abdul Aziz Al-Sheikh held here on 28 December evening talks with Kuwaiti Minister of Justice, Endowments, and Islamic Affairs Ahmed Yaqub Bakir Al-Abdullah.

Speaking on the occasion, Al-Sheikh underlined the importance of coordination between the Saudi and Kuwaiti ministries of Islamic Affairs, and said it was an essential matter to benefit from the experience of the Saudi ministry of Islamic affairs in the field of endowments, mosques and Islamic call.

He noted that the Saudi and Kuwait sides were scheduled to review a number of important topics, notably the vicious campaign launched against the Islamic charitable work in addition to the ongoing attempts to defame the Islamic educational curricula.

Meanwhile, Al-Sheikh briefed the Kuwaiti minister on the activities and achievements of the Saudi Ministry of Islamic Affairs, Endowments, Call and Guidance.

Citing the achievements of the Saudi ministry, Al- Sheikh said the ministry issued in the last seven years 580 Islamic books, in addition to more than 10 million Islamic booklets and cassettes in various languages.

"Moreover, the ministry has been giving top priority to the problems of the Muslim minorities and international organizations in various countries, in addition to its partial or complete supervision of the Islamic centres and institutions," Said Al- Sheikh.

Al-Sheikh said, "Saudi Arabia and Kuwait participate in the investment fund of the Islamic Development Bank (IDB) in line with the resolutions adopted by the Islamic ministers of endowments in this respect.

"We have benefited from Kuwait's experience in the field of endowment's investments," he said, noting the importance of enhancing cooperation and coordination between the Saudi and Kuwaiti ministries of Islamic affairs.

Following the official talks, Al-Sheikh said that they had exchanged views on a number of topics including means of confronting the vicious campaign launched against Islam and Muslims by the western quarters, in addition to organization of Islamic and charitable works.

"We have also reviewed the issue of human rights in the contemporary time, the Islamic charter for human rights," he said. "Moreover, rights that are not approved and recognized by the Islamic Shari'ah are not viewed as genuine rights."

Meanwhile, Al-Sheikh and his accompanying delegation visited on 28 December the headquarters of the Islamic Charitable Commission, the Society of Social Reforms and the Society of the Revival of the Islamic Heritage as well as the office of the Higher Consultative Committee for Completion of the Implementation of the Islamic Shari'ah in Kuwait. - RD

 

 

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  الأولى | العالم هذاالأسبوع | حوارات| منتدىالآراء| إقتصاد| اوراق ثقافية | المرصدالإعلامي | دراسات | الأسرة | الرابطة | مشاركات| منابر الدعوة | الأخيرة |  الإنجليزية 

 

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IN BRIEF

King Fahd to host 1,000 pilgrims

RIYADH - Custodian of the Two Holy Mosque King Fahd will host 1,000 pilgrims from South Africa, Senegal, Ghana, Albania, Poland, Japan and South America this Hajj season, Sheikh Saleh Al-Sheikh, the Minister of Islamic Affairs, Endowments, Call and Guidance, said in a statement on 27 December. The King will meet the expenses of these pilgrims, he added.

The ministry has taken all steps to facilitate a comfortable stay and pilgrimage for the royal guests. More than 7,455 guests from 26 countries have performed Hajj over the past six years since the King's personal sponsorship scheme was launched in 1997. - AN

Charities form group to fight suits

JEDDAH - Six Muslim charitable societies have formed an umbrella group which will defend the charities in the event lawsuits are filed against them in US courts by the relatives of the 9/11 victims. The Secretary-General of the Muslim World League (MWL) Abdullah Ibn Abdul Mohsen Al-Turki chaired a meeting of the charitable organizations in Jeddah recently and decided to fight the suits. The organizations have been accused of funding terrorism. The meeting decided to appoint Saudi legal firm Dr. Basem Abdullah Ali to represent them and allocated $1 million to cover initial expenses. The Saudi Attorney is expected to meet the American and European lawyers in this regard. - AN

SR2m IIRO aid for Asian, African countries

JEDDAH - The International Islamic Relief Organization (IIRO) has spent more than SR2 million to dig and equip 609 wells in 19 Asian and African countries during the year 1423H. In a press statement, Dr. Adnan Khalil Pasha, the Secretary-General of IIRO, which is an affiliate of the Muslim World League (MWL), said that the IIRO has spent SR2,589,154 to dig and equip those well in remote areas in order to provide the people with water for their daily consumption and for irrigation purposes. He noted that those remote areas have faced scarcity of water for a long time. - SPA

22 Koreans embrace Islam

JEDDAH - As many as 22 persons have embraced Islam in South Korea recently, an official of World Assembly of Muslim youth (WAMY) said.

Sheikh Abdur Rahman Le Joho, WAMY's representative in Seoul, said that the new Muslims, 18 of whom are women, included a Russian and a Taiwanese.

They said that they were always impressed by the unity, hospitality, friendliness, solidarity, and kind nature of the Muslims in South Korea, especially during religious occasions, such as the holy month of Ramadhan and the two Eids.

WAMY has appointed Korean Muslim scholars in its Seoul Chapter to carry out its Dawah programmes in South Korea, said Dr. Abdul Wahab Noorwali, the Assistant Secretary-General of WAMY. - SG

 

 

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  الأولى | العالم هذاالأسبوع | حوارات| منتدىالآراء| إقتصاد| اوراق ثقافية | المرصدالإعلامي | دراسات | الأسرة | الرابطة | مشاركات| منابر الدعوة | الأخيرة |  الإنجليزية 

 

 

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Muslim groups sue top US officials over detentions

LOS ANGELES - A coalition of US Muslim groups said on 24 December they had sued Attorney General John Ashcroft and federal immigration officials for arresting hundreds of Middle Eastern men under a new anti-terrorism scheme.

Four groups said they had filed a lawsuit in Los Angeles against the top US justice official and the Immigration and Naturalization Service for rounding up the men when they voluntarily showed up to register last week. They assert that the detentions - which immigration officials say numbered 450, but that Muslim leaders say numbered around 1,000 - were unlawful and unjust and demanded that the court halt the arrests and block deportations.

"The effort to deport law- abiding people who could just as easily be allowed to continue the immigration process seriously undermines prospects for future compliance and constitutes an absurd waste of resources," the groups said in statement.

"The mass arrests have further eroded confidence in the fairness of the INS and immigration system among Arab and Muslim communities." The groups include the American-Arab Anti- discrimination Committee, Alliance of Iranian Americans, and the Influential Council of Pakistani Americans.

They claim the arrests were illegal, as Washington did not obtain the necessary arrest warrants, and because it was wrong to arrest and deport those who were eligible to apply to remain here permanently. "The fear of mass illegal arrests created by these detentions will obviously inhibit compliance by people facing similar registration deadlines in the near future," the groups said. The Justice Department did not immediately comment on the lawsuit.

The lawsuit comes following official protests from some countries whose nationals were the main targets of the crackdown recently in southern California. - AFP

 

 

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  الأولى | العالم هذاالأسبوع | حوارات| منتدىالآراء| إقتصاد| اوراق ثقافية | المرصدالإعلامي | دراسات | الأسرة | الرابطة | مشاركات| منابر الدعوة | الأخيرة |  الإنجليزية 

 

 

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War on terror targets Islam: British Muslims

LONDON - More than two-thirds of British Muslims consider the war on terrorism to be a war against Islam, a poll conducted for the British Broadcasting Corp. showed on 23 December.

The ICM survey of 500 people also showed that over half of British Muslims believe Osama Bin Laden's Al- Qaeda network should not have been blamed for the Sept. 11 attacks in New York and Washington.

However, 11 percent said they believed further attacks against the United States by Al-Qaeda or similar groups would be justified, and eight percent said such attacks would be justified against Britain.

In the survey, people were asked: "President Bush and Tony Blair say that the war against terrorism is not a war against Islam. Do you agree or disagree?"

Seventy percent said they disagreed, while 20 percent said they agreed and 10 percent said they didn't know.

When asked whether they thought the United States and its allies were justified in blaming the Sept. 11 attacks on Al-Qaeda, 17 percent answered 'yes' while 56 percent replied 'no.' And 64 percent said Al-Qaeda should not have been blamed for the Bali bombing and similar terrorist attacks.

Yet 44 percent said attacks by Al-Qaeda or similar groups are justified because Muslims are being killed by the United States or allies using American weaponry. Forty-six percent said such attacks were not justified. The survey question didn't say where Muslims were being killed.

Although 67 percent of respondents said they felt fairly or very patriotic towards Britain, eight percent said attacks by Al-Qaeda or associated organizations against Britain would be justified.

There are some 1.5 million Muslims living in Britain. In the survey for the BBC, 37 percent said there had been an increase in hostility towards them or their family by non-Muslims as a result of the Sept. 11 attacks.

Also, 84 percent said the British government should get United Nations approval before committing British forces to any attack on Iraq.

No margin of error was given for the poll, conducted this month by the ICM Market Research Agency.

The British Council of Muslims, an umbrella group representing mainstream Muslim groups, said it agreed with some of the opinions expressed in the poll, particularly on the war against terrorism.

"Many of our affiliates are now complaining that this is turning into a war on Islam," Council spokesman Inayat Bunglawala said.

But Bunglawala said the Council disagreed with those who believed the Sept. 11 attacks were justified.

"The vast majority of Muslims (believe) you can never justify the killing of innocent people on Sept. 11," he said. - AP

 

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  الأولى | العالم هذاالأسبوع | حوارات| منتدىالآراء| إقتصاد| اوراق ثقافية | المرصدالإعلامي | دراسات | الأسرة | الرابطة | مشاركات| منابر الدعوة | الأخيرة |  الإنجليزية 

 العدد 1775- الجمعة 30  شوال 1423هـ  إسلامية-أسبوعية- جامعة NO 1775 FRIDAY  30 Shawwal 1423H 03 Jan 2003

 

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FROM THE HOLY HARAMS

Muslims need unity to face challenges

MAKKAH/MADINAH ­- Imam and Khateeb of the Holy Haram in Makkah Sheikh Saleh Ibn Abdullah Ibn Humaid, in his Friday Khutbah on 20 December, said it is Allah's law that His creatures cannot lead a righteous life and they cannot achieve great accomplishments unless they come together.

Islam is the religion of natural human qualities that call upon the Muslims to get acquainted with one another for the sake of unity and harmony. Allah says in the Holy Qur'an: "O mankind! We created you from a single (pair) of a male and a female, and made you into nations and tribes, that you may know each other (Not that you may despise each other)." (Verse 13, Surah Al-Hujurat)

Sheikh Ibn Humaid also said that disposition or tendency to know other people and mix with them is an essential trait in the Islamic way of life, that is to live with the group or gathering and have good relations with one another so that there is stability and peace of mind in the Muslim community. He also noted that in a closely-knit community knowledge is spread, Allah is obeyed in a correct manner, religious fundamentals become clear, virtue prevails and evil does not have an upper hand.

"Some people may come up with a pretext that this is in an age of corruption. It is better to lead a lonely life worshipping Allah and not being influenced by others.

"If there are ills in the society, it is the duty of its members to advise one another to get rid of these ills," he said.

"There is a greater reward from Allah for those Muslims who counsel their brethren or tell in forceful words as compared to those who (prefer to) stay aloof.

"Reward of Allah is greater of the worship that offered in congregation as compared to praying alone. The bigger the congregation, the more pleased Allah is with the worshippers," he added.

Sheikh Ibn Humaid concluded his Khutbah by saying, although Islam stresses the need to come closer, it also calls for keeping a balance between the Muslim brethren with some time spared for staying alone in order to contemplate about certain matters or carry out personal tasks.

Meanwhile, in Madinah, the Imam and Khateeb of the Prophet's (peace be on him) Mosque, Sheikh Saleh Al-Bedair, in his Friday Khutbah advised Muslims to be patient under distressful conditions and in hardships, for Allah will give them victory and domination ultimately.

"Today, the Muslim Ummah is facing a fierce opponent and a brutal war waged by the conspirators whose rancour has been unmasked by the events (of aggression). They have filled the earth with corruption and strife and have ignited fires that have engulfed all corners (of the world). How can such people bring long-lasting peace and tranquility to the world?" he said.

"Incidents are orchestrated and then allegations are fabricated in brazen arrogance, as outrageous alliance are formed among wrong-doers, thus creating a state of recurrent violence, instability and insecurity in many places.

The world has thus come to be ruled by the law of the jungle and threats and intimidation is being resorted by self-serving uni-polar system that seeks to dominate others and impose their will on the weak, trying to sow seeds of disunity and weakness among Muslims," he said.

"This is a situation, no honourable person can accept. The continued backing and support given to the crimes and atrocities of the Zionists, and aiding them to further commit brutal crimes of genocide and destruction, is an evidence of their blind hatred," he added.

Sheikh Al-Bedair concluded his Khutbah by saying injustice and oppression have reached an intolerable point and must be ended. Injustice cannot last long, and it will end, however strong the wrongdoer may be, and however weak the oppressed may be. - SPA

 

 

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  الأولى | العالم هذاالأسبوع | حوارات| منتدىالآراء| إقتصاد| اوراق ثقافية | المرصدالإعلامي | دراسات | الأسرة | الرابطة | مشاركات| منابر الدعوة | الأخيرة |  الإنجليزية 

 

 

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IDB panel elects nine members for three years

JEDDAH - Nine new members have been appointed to the Board of Executive Directors (BED) of the Islamic Development Bank (IDB).

A get-together was arranged at the IDB on 22 December to bid farewell to the outgoing BED members and welcome the new members.

The BED members, who have been elected for a three- year term are Ould Samba Achor (Mauritania), Ahmed Ibn Haji Hashim (Malaysia), Abdul Aziz Nur Hersi (Somalia), Ilgar Veysal Oglu Isayev (Azerbaijan), Dr. Waqar Masood Khan (Pakistan), Dr. Zul Kifl Salami (Benin) and Mahamad Ali Taleb (Bahrain).

Saudi Arabia and Iran have permanent members in the 14-member BED. They have replaced their nominees. The new members are Ibrahim Ibn Muhammad Al-Mofleh (Saudi Arabia) and Mehdi Ahmad Karbasian (Iran).

Speaking on the occasion, Dr. Ahmed Muhammad Ali, IDB President, said the bank has made all-round progress. Recently, Standard & Poor, an organization that gives rating to financial institutions, had given IDB the rating of AAA for long-term prospects and A-1+ for short-term prospects.

He said this couldnot have been achieved without the hard work and cooperation of all the bank staff.

He said a number of new institutions have been established. The International Waqf Foundation will be an umbrella organization to enable philanthropists to support charitable work in Muslim countries.

During the last meeting of the Board of Governors a draft declaration was approved for support of Africa. In this connection the IDB will provide assistance for development of African countries.

Speaking on behalf of the outgoing BED members, Muhammad Sayed Uddin said a lot of new products have been introduced by the IDB. However, there is no room for complacency. The bank must move ahead to meet the demand from its members.

DR. M. Ghazali Ibn Muhammad Noor, chairman of IDB Social, Cultural and Sport Activities Committee (SOCOM), who earlier welcomed, said seven members of BED are replaced every three years. Ahmed Al-Bar, acting bank secretary, introduced the new BED members. - SG

 

 

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  الأولى | العالم هذاالأسبوع | حوارات| منتدىالآراء| إقتصاد| اوراق ثقافية | المرصدالإعلامي | دراسات | الأسرة | الرابطة | مشاركات| منابر الدعوة | الأخيرة |  الإنجليزية 

 

 

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Islam in France

Dr. Nora Ahmed

IT is only recent bias against Muslims and complete failure to absorb them into French society, which created tension with this growing large minority. France's colonial past in Algeria in which it strengthened its invasion by sending French emissaries invoking Christian solidarity against Arabs and Muslims continued until 1962 and the old bias seems infested in European culture.

It was French colonization of Algeria since 1830 due to France's irritation with the bey of the Magreb region for having demanded payment of French debts that led to the invasion. Europeans today who preach tolerance and understanding of other cultures did not practise it in the 19th century. It was only after Algerian independence in 1962 that some liberal voices began to be outspoken concerning Muslim rights in France but even then they were hardly effective.

Since World War II France absorbed large number of immigrants for economic reasons, especially from its former colonies. The Muslim population is not more than five times faster than the European one to the extent that the world Muslim population will probably match the Christian by the year 2020.

The Europeans fear that population size will be to their disadvantage, coupled with the growing military capability of the Muslim world, that would pose a serious challenge to Europe. For this reason France has tightened immigration from North Africa and began deportation of Muslim North Africans in the 1980s and 1990s. The French authorities went as far as in November 1993 to deport a Turk Imam who preached that in regarding headscarves "God takes precedence over French law," and thus bypassed civic rights of individuals.

In parts of Paris, Marseilles, Rhone-Alpes and Strasburg between a third and a half of the young people are Muslims just want to live in peace. So it is time for Europeans to revise their laws and views on Islam and Muslims.

In order to gain more understanding of Islam, France agreed to allow Muslims to share top posts on the new French Council for the Muslim Religion. The Council would be presided by Dalid Boubaker, an Algerian doctor. The task of the Council will be providing clergy to minister to Muslims in the army and universities, acquiring burial sites, delivering "halal" meat certificates, organizing the pilgrimage to Makkah and building new mosques. This is an encouraging step that would hopefully end any discrimination of minorities in the future once the Council gains more power and authority.

Rather than be fearful and bias against Muslims, France should extend its hand with tolerance towards its Muslim citizens. This is what the new French Council for the Muslim Religion aims to do. Islam, if properly understood, is compatible with the Rights of Man as they are understood in France.

 

 

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Four Muslims injured in fresh violence in Gujarat

NEW DELHI - Four Muslims were injured in fresh religious violence between Hindus and Muslims in India's riot-scarred western Gujarat state, a police official said on 28 December.

He said groups of Hindus and Muslims clashed and pelted stones at each other after a Hindu religious ceremony near the industrial town of Baroda late on 27 December.

"Now the situation is totally quiet and peaceful after the state reserve police was deployed," the police officer, who did not want to be identified, told Reuters.

He was speaking by telephone from Gandhinagar, the capital of Gujarat.

At least, 1,000 people, mostly Muslims, were killed in Gujarat in a frenzy of reprisals after 59 Hindu activists were burnt to death when their train was torched by a Muslim mob in February.

The Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party, which heads the federal coalition, stormed back to power in Gujarat earlier this month with a two-thirds majority, presenting itself as protector of Hindus against Muslim. - RD

 

 

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  الأولى | العالم هذاالأسبوع | حوارات| منتدىالآراء| إقتصاد| اوراق ثقافية | المرصدالإعلامي | دراسات | الأسرة | الرابطة | مشاركات| منابر الدعوة | الأخيرة |  الإنجليزية 

 

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Darul Uloom Nadwatul Ulama:

A unique institution of Islamic educaiton in India

M Zakir Azmi

AFTER the ruin of the Mughal dynasty in 1857 and the establishment of the British government in the Indian subcontinent, the Indian Muslims suffered in the political, economical, cultural and educational spheres. The British government had tried to incorporate its Western type of curriculum in all the educational institutions, as a result of which, the concept of teaching was divided into two ways; (1) secular (2) religious.

This unjustifiable division led Muslims to establish their own institutions, Madrasahs, to impart the religious edification and prepare the Ulema - reglious scholars. This situation created a vast gap between the religious scholars and those graduated from the government schools and colleges.

At that time Muslim educationists were of two opinions. One group, led by Sir Syed Ahmed Khan, believed that there was no way of uplifting the educational standards of Indian Muslims but to cope with the waves of modernity brought by the West. The other group, led by the traditional scholars, considered the Western type of education such as learning English and modern sciences as a cultural onslaught against Islam. In this conflicting situation, there was a need of moderate way to close the gap between the two extreme positions.

A number of eminent scholars and thinkers of that time such as Muhammad Ali Mongeri, Shibli Nu'mani, Muhammad Ali Jauhar and Hakeem Muhammad Ajmal Khan realized this alarming situation and called for a national conference in Kanpur in 1893. A resolution was passed in this momentous conference to narrow the distance between the modern and traditional methods of the Muslims' education along with their moral, religious and educational upliftment and progress.

As a result of their sincere efforts a moderate educational institution was founded by Sheikh Muhammad Ali Mongeri in 1898 at Lucknow, the capital of the northern Indian State and named "Darul Uloom Nadwatul Ulama".

The main aim of this centre was to impart both Islamic disciplines of learning and the modern subjects. This institution is now standing as a unique symbol of Islamic education in the Indian subcontinent, it acquired good fame and repute among the men of learning in the Muslim world for its distinguished curriculum.

Within a short time, Nadwatul Ulama made a remarkable progress in achieving its objectives and goals. It succeeded to introduce suitable reforms in the syllabi of Islamic educational institutions with a view to bring it in line with the changing conditions of the modern age.

Sheikh Ali Al-Tantawi, a celebrated scholar and ex-judge of the Supreme Court of Syria, was extremely impressed when he first visited the institution: "If I say that Darul Uloom Nadwatul Ulama is an excellent educational institution, I will be emphasizing it obviously. When I saw this institution, I swear by Allah, that all my desires melted into this one lodging - that I could again become a child and start my education once again at this institution."

Another noted scholar of Iraq Sheikh Amjad Al-Zuhawi remarked:"I congratulate the scholars of Nadwatul Ulama for the admirable way in which they are carrying on the propagation of Islam, and discharging the duty of religious direction and guidance among Muslims. May Allah bless these successors of Prophet Muhammad (peace be on him) in the service of the Islamic faith,"

Prince Musaed Ibn Abdur Rahman, the ex-educaion minister of Saudi Arabia and the younger brother of King Saud, had a chance to visit Darul Uloom. "I am exremely happy at the opportunity of making this visit to Darul Uloom Nadwatul Ulama about whose religious and academic activities I had already heard a great deal, and whose teachers and scholars had never failed to impress me whenever I had a chance of meeting them", he expressed his impression.

It made great contributions in narrowing the different views of religious scholars and creating an atmosphere of unity and co-operation among them. It was one of the principal objectives of Darul Uloom Nadwatul Ulama to establish a central library in northern India, which could serve as a useful centre of study and research on Islamic subjects. This dream came true when the first graduate of Darul Uloom, Syed Sulaiman Nadvi, had founded in 1914 the Shibli Academy in commemoration to his master Shibli Nomani - an eminent Islamic scholar of 10th century - in his hometown Azamgarh. Initially it was proposed that the graduates of Darul Uloom be sent to Shibli Academy to be trained on how to make research on various Islamic and historical topics.

A large number of those who graduated from Nadwatul Ulama joined this academy and made their efforts to produce academic literature on Islamic history, specially the history of Muslim rule in the Indian subcontinent. The most tremendous contribution of Shibli Academy to Islamic research is the joint work of Shibli and Sulaiman Nadvi on the biography of Prophet Muhammad (peace be on him) - Seeratunnabi, which includes seven volumes, dealing with Islamic viewpoints and life of the Noble Prophet (peace be on him). According to late Syed Abul Hasan Ali Nadvi, the eminent scholar of the last century. "Even though this work was made in Urdu, but it is considered to be the comprehensive encyclopaedia of Islam, and no other book of this standard on this subject is available in any language."

The brightest period of Nadwatul Ulama is the period of Sheikh Abul Hasan Ali Nadvi, whose contributions to Arabic and Islamic Studies were appreciated by the Muslim world and his scholarship was largely accepted. In recognition of his services to Islam and Muslims Nadvi was selected for the prestigious King Faisal Award in 1980.

In brief, Nadwatul Ulama has tried to produce broad- minded scholars who could effectively discharge the duty of the propagation of Islam in the modern world in an attractive manner and simple language

 

 

الصفحات | 1 | 2  | 3 | 4  | 5  | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |10  | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14| 15 | 16|

  الأولى | العالم هذاالأسبوع | حوارات| منتدىالآراء| إقتصاد| اوراق ثقافية | المرصدالإعلامي | دراسات | الأسرة | الرابطة | مشاركات| منابر الدعوة | الأخيرة |  الإنجليزية 

 

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French government & Muslims discuss new community body

PARIS - French officials and Muslim leaders met in conclave at a secluded chateau outside Paris on 19 December to conclude a deal that will for the first time formalize relations between the government and the country's five million-strong Muslim community.

In a process that was accelerated by the anti-US attacks in September 2001 - when the absence became apparent of an official line of contact to the country's second largest religious group - the aim is to set up a French Council for the Muslims, equivalent to a similar body created for Jews 200 years ago.

However, optimism over the initiative has been marred by accusations from Muslim liberals that the new body will be dominated by traditionalists with ties of allegiance to foreign governments, with only a tiny voice given to modernizes, secularists or to women.

The only woman to take part in the conclave, Betoul Fekkar- Lambiotte, said she feared power in the Council would be in the hands of bodies such as the Union of Islamic Organizations in France (UOIF), which has links to the Muslim Brotherhood and supports a "sectarian Islam." "We republicans... have been cheated," she told Le Figaro newspaper on 19 December.

Interior Minister Nicolas Sarkozy announced recently that after months of negotiation he had persuaded the three main Islamic groups in France - the UOIF, the National Federation of Muslims in France (FNMF) and the Paris Mosque - to share out position in the Council.

The breakthrough was the conclusion of efforts dating back several years to set up a unified structure for French Muslim authorized to represent them before the government, with the clear but unspoken aim of encouraging Islam.

The new body is expected to be headed by Dalil Boubaker, the rector of the Paris Mosque, with a membership, which will be part- elected and part-appointed.

Its day-to-day tasks will be arranging chaplaincies in the army and prisons, acquiring burial sites, delivering "halal" meat certificates, organizing the pilgrimage to Makkah and building new mosques and prayer-halls.

Despite the size of its population, France has few large-scale mosques and most Muslims worship at small prayer-rooms, leading to widespread allegations of discrimination.

In setting its relationship with the community on an even footing, part of the government's aim is also to wean it from the foreign governments and institutions who have till now subsidized many mosques and prayer-rooms, and who ministers believe exercise undue influence.

Algeria for example funds about 200 religious centres.

In addition 90 percent of French Imams are paid by foreign countries, including Boubaker himself who is an employee of the Algerian government. - SG

 

 

الصفحات | 1 | 2  | 3 | 4  | 5  | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |10  | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14| 15 | 16|

  الأولى | العالم هذاالأسبوع | حوارات| منتدىالآراء| إقتصاد| اوراق ثقافية | المرصدالإعلامي | دراسات | الأسرة | الرابطة | مشاركات| منابر الدعوة | الأخيرة |  الإنجليزية 

 

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Islamic course for women in Chad

JEDDAH - Under the title of "Righteous Woman Is the Base of Meritorious Society", the World Assembly of Muslim Youth (WAMY) has recently concluded a month-long Islamic training course for a group of 100 women in the Republic of Chad, according to Dr. Abdulwahab Noorwali, the Assistant Secretary-General of WAMY.

He added that this course, which was the first of its kind organized by WAMY's office in Chad, encompassed religious, educational, and true message of Islam in addition to enhancing their religious and cultural awareness.

Dr. Noorwali said that such propagation activity which underlined the importance of adherence to the teaching of the Holy Qur'an and Sunnah (Prophet's teachings) came within the framework of WAMY's complete educational, training and development programmes intended for the people of Chad. - Press Release

 

الصفحات | 1 | 2  | 3 | 4  | 5  | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |10  | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14| 15 | 16|

  الأولى | العالم هذاالأسبوع | حوارات| منتدىالآراء| إقتصاد| اوراق ثقافية | المرصدالإعلامي | دراسات | الأسرة | الرابطة | مشاركات| منابر الدعوة | الأخيرة |  الإنجليزية