العدد 1849- الإثنين  24 جمادى الأولى 1425 هـ  إسلامية-أسبوعية- جامعة NO 1849 MON 24 Jumada  I  1425H  12 Jul 2004

 

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Al -Turki Praises Geneva Islamic Cultural Foundation

GENEVA - Dr. Abdullah bin Abdul Mohsen Al-Turki, secretary general of the Muslim World League (MWL) has thanked the Islamic Cultural Foundation in Geneva for its efforts in the service of Islam and Muslims. He was speaking at a gathering conducted for the reunion of newly converted Muslims in Switzerland.

Dr Al-Turki said Muslims who are considered a minority in the country should know the local environment in which they live and how to cope with the circumstances and deal with others. Muslims should also know how to hold fast to their religion and invite others to Islam. The responsibility of introducing Islam to others is the duty of every Muslim who should do what they can in this regard, he said.

A lecture was given by Khaldoun Dhiya, who said Muslims in Germany face the challenges from the society as well as from the media, which have to be dealt with. He called on the Muslim society in Switzerland to set up links between them and the local community in which they live.

Swiss Muslims came with their families in the gathering to know more about Islam. A brief report on the first meeting for newly converted Muslims that was held in 1998 was presented by Abdul Hafeez Al-Wardeghi, public relations officer of the foundation.

Earlier Dr. Al-Turki chaired the meeting of the Foundation, which reviewed the annual report and closing of accounts as well as its new budget and organizational charter. The meeting also reviewed the outcome of the agenda for the administration of King Faisal Waqf in Basel in addition to the achievements made over the previous period for the benefit of the Muslims in the country.

 

 

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Preachers Urged to Shun Deviant Ideas

RIYADH - Saudi Arabia's Minister of Islamic Affairs Saleh Bin Abdul Aziz Aal Al-Sheikh has urged the imams, preachers, and religious scholars to shun deviant ideas and the fatwas of infidelity-labeling and terrorism.

Aal Al-Sheikh's comments came in a meeting with religious scholars and imams in Hail, the Arabic daily Al-Riyadh reported last Sunday.

He stressed that imams and orators should adhere to Prophet Muhammad's (pbuh) course in directing people.

He said that religious people should remove any illusions about the deviancy of the terrorists marketing their deviant ideas to young people, especially through the Internet. - SG

 

 

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Israeli Interrogators in Iraq

LONDON - The US officer at the heart of the Abu Ghraib prison scandal says she has evidence that Israelis helped to interrogate Iraqis at another facility.

Brig Gen Janis Karpinski told the BBC she met an Israeli working as an interrogator at a secret intelligence centre in Baghdad.

A BBC reporter says it is the first time a senior US officer has suggested Israelis worked with the coalition.

The Israeli foreign ministry said the reports were completely untrue.

Gen Karpinski was in charge of the military police unit that ran Abu Ghraib and other prisons when the abuses were committed. She has been suspended but not charged.

She told BBC Radio 4's Today programme she met a man claiming to be Israeli during a visit to an intelligence centre with a senior coalition general.

"I saw an individual there that I hadn't had the opportunity to meet before, and I asked him what did he do there, was he an interpreter - he was clearly from the Middle East," she said in the interview.

"He said, 'Well, I do some of the interrogation here. I speak Arabic but I'm not an Arab; I'm from Israel.'"

Until a 1999 ruling by the Israeli Supreme Court, Israeli secret service interrogators were allowed to use "moderate force".

The US journalist who broke the Abu Ghraib scandal told the programme his sources confirm the presence of Israeli intelligence agents in Iraq.

Seymour Hersh said that one of the Israeli aims was to gain access to detained members of the Iraqi secret intelligence unit, who reportedly specialise in Israeli affairs.

The BBC reporter, Matthew Grant, says that whatever the truth, these allegations could cause anger in the Arab world.

One soldier has been sentenced and six others are awaiting courts martial for abuses committed at Abu Ghraib jail.

Gen Karpinski has said she was being made a "convenient scapegoat" for abuse ordered by others. - BBC Online

 

 

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Iran, Syria Call Rapid Departure of Foreign Troops from Iraq

TEHRAN - Iran and Syria gave a show of unity against the presence of US troops in their common neighbour Iraq. Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, on his third visit to the Islamic republic, had met with a string of top regime officials here including supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. After meeting with President Mohammad Khatami, the two called for the rapid departure of foreign troops from Iraq.

"This crisis was predictable, and its source was the aggression and occupation of Iraq by the United States," Khatami said. "There is no ambiguity between us and Syria where Iraq is concerned. The solution is the quick end to the occupation, the installation of a government comprising all elements of the Iraqi people and the cooperation of the international community to bring stability and reconstruction," he said. For his part, Assad said "Iraq is on the top of our list of preoccupations" although he said his talks here would also cover "Palestine and the halt in the peace process".

"Regarding Iraq, we have always been in agreement with Iran on the need for Iraq's territorial integrity, a representative government and the departure of the occupying forces," he added. Both Syria and Iran have been accused by the United States of supporting anti-coalition insurgents inside Iraq.

Just Monday, The New York Times quoted US government officials and a prominent Iraqi of saying a broad network of Saddam Hussein's extended family is helping fund and arm the anti- US insurgency in Iraq. It said the network operates in part from Syria and Jordan and actively smuggles weapons, fighters and money into Iraq for the cause.

According to a British newspaper report Sunday, Iraqi Foreign Minister Hoshyar Zebari said his government had gathered information from intelligence services showing support for the insurgents from some neighbouring countries.

Zebari did not name the foreign powers, but the Sunday Telegraph quoted "senior Iraqi officials" as indicating "that Iran and Syria were the worst offenders".

Meanwhile, in a separate report, Syrian Information Minister Ahmad al-Hassan told the Iranian state news agency IRNA that Assad would discuss here the alleged presence of Israeli forces inside Iraq.

"Unfortunately, the Israelis are active in northern parts of Iraq and their presence poses a serious threat to Iranian and Syrian security," he was quoted as saying. In June, the New Yorker magazine alleged that Israeli intelligence agents had infiltrated Iraq's Kurdistan and slipped across into Iran to monitor nuclear facilities. - AFP

 

 

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Internet for Teaching the Holy Qur'an

JEDDAH - An agreement was recently signed between the Holy Qur'an Memorization International Organization and Harf company for information technology calling for the establishment of a website to assist in the memorization of the Holy Qur'an through the Internet.

The agreement was signed at he headquarters of the organization in the holy city of Makkah by the the Secretary General, sheikh Abdullah ibn Ali Basfar who said this effort reflects the organization's keenness to improve Qura'nic work by benefiting from modern technology in different areas.

He said the objective of the organization is to encourage people to memorize and understand the Holy Qur'an and to spread it's teaching among Muslims all over the world. The organization has a special section for the development of the means that help in the memorization of the Holy Qur'an.

Sheikh Basfar said the agreement is an important step forward and will give a big boost for the organization enabling it to further develop and enhance its projects in this area.

We took this step to benefit from modern technology and encourage the teaching of the Holy Qur'an thorough the Internet to enable Muslims in remote areas of the world to easily access the service quickly and at the lowest possible costs, he explained.

He said the cost of the project, which is expected to be high would be met through floating shares at the value of SR100 each and praised the efforts being made by Harf company and its cooperation with the organization in this regard. - IINA

 

 

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IDB-OIC Sign Historic Agreement

JEDDAH - The memorandum of understanding signed this week by Malaysian Prime Minister Abdullah Bin Haji Ahmad Badawi, chairman of Organization of the Islamic Conference (OIC) and Dr. Ahmad Mohammad Ali, president of Islamic Development Bank (IDB) is hailed by diplomats of the Muslim countries as a milestone in the long road of economic cooperation among the Muslim world.

The intra-OIC economic cooperation in the area of trade and investment was long felt by us all and now this MOU will bind us to deal with each other for mutual benefit, said a diplomat wishing anonymity.

He said the first such agreement of its kind will further promote trade within among the 57 countries of the OIC with the backing of export and import financing and other supports from the Islamic Development Bank.

The agreement is in compliance with the Putrajaya Declaration of the 10th OIC Summit, which was held in October in Kuala Lumpur.

According to a senior Malaysian official accompanying the prime minister on his three-day official visit to Saudi Arabia, the spirit of the MOU will encompass across-the- board economic cooperation.

It will take notice of all the present and future aspects of economic cooperation with the OIC member states, one Malaysian official said.

The agreement was signed in the presence of Iyad Madani, Minister of Haj, senior officials accompanying the Malaysian leader, Saudi government officials and IDB senior executives.

The Malaysian prime minister said the agreement covers issues relating to trade, investment and development of financial markets.

Among member countries of the OIC, Malaysia is said to be in the forefront for giving priority to economic issues facing the Ummah and concerned for securing quick solutions to its woes.

The IDB president said the Bank will continue to provide necessary assistance and guidance for the intra-OIC economic cooperation.

- SG

 

 

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British Woman MP Calls to Ban the Visit of Dr. Qaradawi

LONDON - A British woman MP called on the Home Secretary David Blunkett to ban the forthcoming arrival in Britain of eminent islamic scholar, Dr. Ysuf al- Qaradawi.

Louise Ellman, Labour member for Liverpool, Riverside, has told Blunkett in a letter that it would be "an outrage" to allow Dr Qaradawi into this country to speak at a conference in London on July 12 on Muslim women's dress.

Ellman said that al- Qaradawi, an Egyptian based in Doha, Qatar, had praised Palestine suicide bombers and had been banned, since 1999, from entering the United States.

She claimed that he encouraged women and children suicide bombers, sought the destruction of Israel, believed that husbands should be allowed to beat "disobedient" wives, was a major shareholder in a bank alleged to be part of al Qaeda's fundraising network, and was spiritual leader "of the largest and oldest Islamist extremist movement".

Ellman said: "It would be an outrage if someone with such close links to these movements were allowed to come here. It would create enormous security problems at a very sensitive time."

She added that al-Qaradawi was due in Britain "over the next few days", adding: "It would be quite wrong to allow him on our shores." - MN

 

 

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Indian PM Moots Job Quota for Muslims

NEW DELHI - Pained by the low representation of Muslims and other minorities in many walks of life, Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh mooted quotas in education and employment, particularly for the economically weaker sections among them.

This is among the measures to be considered by a national commission to be set up for uplift of the socially and economically backward sections among religious and linguistic minorities, the Prime Minister said in his inaugural address at the Conference on Minority Welfare and Education here.

Another commission would directly affiliate minority-run professional institutions to central universities in a bid to upgrade their standards, the prime minister said.

He also promised additional funds for the National Minorities Development and Finance Corporation and steps for the promotion of Urdu.

"I am distressed by the low representation of minorities, particularly Muslims...in the public and private sector," the Prime Minister said.

He said his United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government's priority was to empower minorities socially and economically through greater attention to education and employment.

"On our part, I can assure you of the commitment of the UPA government and our supporting parties in the Left in systematically removing barriers that prevent empowerment of minority communities, as well as among the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes," Manmohan Singh said.

The proposed National Commission for Minority Educational Institutions would go a long way in ensuring government's plans to promote modern and technical education among all minority communities.

The Prime Minister mooted collaboration between the government and minority-run educational institutions for effective delivery of welfare schemes to the targeted population.

- IANS

 

 

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WAMY Steps Up Activities in Sri Lanka

JEDDAH - The regional office of the World Assembly of Muslim Youth (WAMY) in Sri Lanka has embarked on the construction of four mosques in various parts of the island.

The office sponsored one preacher of the new converts in the southern part of the country in addition to one imam to serve in local mosques called Omar ibn Al- Khattab Mosque.

WAMY office in Sri Lanka has last month held a series of activities including training and rehabilitation courses as well as da'wa activities.

A programme for the training of eight preachers, imams and female teachers has been completed to raise the level of awareness among these individuals in da'wa activities.

The office also organized two training courses for leading high school and university students that benefited some 100 participants in the capital, Colombo. Another 40 female schoolteachers from an Arabic College also underwent training courses

 

 

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Holy Qur'an, 30:21

"And among His signs is this, that He created for you mates from among yourselves, that ye may dwell in tranquillity with them, and He put love and mercy between your (hearts): verily in that are Signs for those who reflect."

 

 

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  الأولى | العالم هذا الأسبوع | حوارات | مراسلون | إقتصاد | أوراق ثقافية | متابعات| طب| الأسرة | الرابطة | مشاركاتالدعوة | الخطب | الأخيرة |  الإنجليزية 

 

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Sahih Bukhari

 Narrated Aisha (Radiallaha Anha): "The Prophet (Peace be upon him) used to love to start doing things from the right side whenever possible, in performing ablution, putting on his shoes, and combing his hair. The Prophet (PBUH) used to do so in all his affairs."

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 العدد 1849- الإثنين  24 جمادى الأولى 1425 هـ  إسلامية-أسبوعية- جامعة NO 1849 MON 24 Jumada  I  1425H  12 Jul 2004

 

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Centre for Coaching Muslim Students in the Offing

NEW DELHI - The Crescent Academy in the northern Indian city of Aligarh is setting up a centre for coaching Muslims for top civil service examinations in India with an objective of empowering them with higher representation in civil service jobs. The centre will be set up on a plot of land covering an area of six acres in the outskirts of University City of Aligarh where there will be a hostel for 100 students as well as guesthouses and residential quarters for the faculty members.

In India, Muslims represent only 3.7 percent in the Indian Administrative Services (IAS), which currently has strength of 5018. Similarly, Muslims are grossly under represented in all layers of government services, which lead to alienation of Muslims from decision- making process.

Fazlur Raheem Mujaddidi, chairman of the Crescent Academy, has unveiled plans of the academy to set up similar centres in several other major cities of the country, including Delhi, Lucknow, Allahabad, Kochi and Bangalore. Mujaddidi also runs a Madrasa cum modern school known as Jamiatul Hidaya in Jaipur for the last 25 years.

 

 

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Blair Warns Against 'Stigmatising' Muslims

LONDON - Prime Minister Tony Blair warned against "stigmatising" the Muslim community because of fears of terrorism.

Giving evidence to the Commons Liaison Committee, the Prime Minster said that concerns about terrorism since the September 11 attacks in 2001 had added a "new dimension" to race relations.

"I think that issue to do with terrorism - and we heard all the controversy over the stop and search and so on - has put a new dimension into the equation which I think is difficult," he said.

"I know from my conversations with leaders of the Muslim community that they feel very strongly that if someone who calls themselves a Protestant goes on to the streets of Northern Ireland and murders a Catholic that doesn't reflect on the whole of the Protestant religion.

"Whereas they feel if you get Muslim extremists and terrorists then somehow this can be taken as stigmatising the entire community. I think we need to be sensitive to that."

Mr Blair warned against allowing "unnecessary tension" to develop between ethnic communities which could be exploited by parties like the far right British National Party (BNP).

"Sometimes there is an unnecessary tension that enters into local relations. Obviously this is what has happened in certain parts of the North West particularly, but not limited to the North West," he said.

"Those are areas particularly where political parties like the BNP can come in and exploit those tensions." - Muslim News

 

 

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Most American Muslims to Vote Bush Down: Poll

WASHINGTON - A majority of eligible American Muslim voters would vote for Democratic presidential contender John Kerry and independent hopeful Ralph Nader in the November presidential elections, according to a poll released on Tuesday, June 29 by a prominent American Islamic civil rights group.

Fifty four percent of eligible Muslim voters said they would vote for Kerry and 26 percent for Nader, an American of Lebanese descent, while 14 percent remain undecided, the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR) said.

According to the survey of 1161 individuals taken this month, 34 percent of respondents said the Democratic Party best represents American Muslims' interests, closely followed by the Green Party at 24 percent. Almost one- quarter (22 percent) of those polled said no party reflected their views.

All figures are based on responses provided by eligible Muslim voters. Almost all of the respondents said they are registered to vote or plan to vote in November.

Discrimination

The results mark a shift in the choice of American Muslims from the 2000 elections, in which 55 percent of Muslims voted for incumbent President George W. Bush.

Fifty four percent of the respondents said they experienced some form of anti- Muslim discrimination or bias in the past year and 87 percent felt less secure since the US-led invasion of Iraq.

Nearly 57 percent of American Muslims polled by CAIR in 2002 complained of having experienced bias or discrimination since the September 11 attacks and 87 percent know of a fellow Muslim who experienced discrimination.

Asked to list the most important domestic issues they will use to determine a presidential choice, almost 40 percent of the polled cited civil rights, followed by the economy at 25 percent. While more than 90 percent said Washington's policy in the Middle East is the most important international issue.

Bush triggered wrath of Muslim and Arab Americans by stating, with Israeli Premier Ariel Sharon at his side in a press conference, that Palestinian refugees could not return to their homeland and that Israel could retain occupation of lands in the West Bank, in what is dubbed as a "Bushfour Promise".

Swing votes

"This survey shows that presidential candidates will have to address issues of importance to Muslims if they wish to garner and maintain support in the Islamic community," CAIR Executive Director Nihad Awad said.

He underlined that Muslims may be swing voters in politically-important states such as Michigan, Ohio and Florida.

On April 29, a poll conducted by the Washington- based Arab American Institute revealed that a majority of Arab Americans in four battleground states would vote for Kerry if presidential elections were held that day.

The poll found that 49 percent of all Arab-American voters in Florida, Michigan, Ohio and Pennsylvania - all swing states in the November election - would vote for Kerry, while 30 percent would vote for Bush.

Though there are only about 510,000 likely Arab- American voters in the states, the race could be close enough that even relatively small numbers could make a difference.

In 2000, then Democratic presidential contender Al Gore won Michigan and Pennsylvania by just over than 200,000 votes in each state, while Bush won Ohio by 165,000 and the two tied in Florida.

Free Religious Practice

On other issues, only 11 percent of respondents said they are better off now than they were four years ago. However, 81 percent said they feel free to practice their faith in America.

Muslims from 43 states responded to the survey, with the most responses coming from California (17 percent), Texas (8 percent), Virginia (8 percent), New York (4 percent), Florida (4 percent), Illinois (7 percent), Michigan (5 percent), Ohio (5 percent), Maryland (5 percent), and New Jersey (4 percent).

The two largest ethnic groups listed in the survey were South Asian (37 percent) and those from an Arabic-speaking countries (28 percent).

Feeling ostracized and betrayed by a number of oppressive laws enacted with the blessing of the Bush administration, Arab and Muslim Americans are trying to show they can be a mighty political force and key player in this year's presidential election. - IOL

 

 

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Temple Must be Built in Ayodhya- Vajpayee

LUCKNOW - Former Prime Minister of India, Atal Bihari Vajpayee said that the construction of a Ram temple at Ayodhya, either through negotiations with Muslims or by a court verdict, was the only solution to the vexed temple-mosque issue.

"I think the temple must be built in Ayodhya," Vajpayee said at a press conference on the second day of his visit to his parliamentary constituency Lucknow.

"That is why it is important the issue is resolved either through negotiations or a court verdict," he said of the case pending in the Supreme Court on the ownership of site where the Babri mosque stood till it was razed by Hindu fundamentalists in December 1992.

Vajpayee also sought to distance himself from remarks that Gujarat Chief Minister Narendra Modi's mishandling of anti- Muslim pogrom in that state in 2002 had led to the defeat of the Bharatiya Janata Party in the parliamentary poll.

"I was misquoted on the issue. I never said the Gujarat riots were responsible for the party's debacle in the elections," Vajpayee said. "Whatever happened in Gujarat was highly condemnable. "I do not wish to go into details of how the violence broke out. If the train had not been set fire in Godhra, the violence would have never taken place," Vajpayee said. - IANS

 

 

 

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Professor Says He was Fired Because He is Muslim

NEW YORK - A former Georgia Southwestern State University professor is suing the school, saying he was wrongfully terminated because he is Muslim.

Mohammed Saheb, a computer technology professor, says he endured racism while working at the university. He filed suit last month in federal court in Atlanta.

Saheb said he was forced to deal with derogatory comments about Iranians and Muslims, forced to fabricate grades for students, excluded from faculty and academic committees and denied contract renewal because requirements were manipulated to exclude him.

He also claims that the dean of the School of Computer and Information Science, Boris Peltsverger, threatened to fire him when Saheb caught Peltsverger's son-in-law cheating.

Saheb became a part-time instructor at GSW in fall 1999, later was appointed associate professor and filed a discrimination complaint with the Georgia Commission on Equal Opportunity in March 2003 after his contract was not renewed.

University officials would not comment on Saheb's claims, saying they do not talk about pending litigation.

A court date in the case is not expected for about a year. - AP

 

 

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Kashmir's Summer Capital Shuts Down to Protest School Fire

SRINAGAR - Shops and businesses remained shut Tuesday in the summer capital of Indian Kashmir as residents observed a one-day strike called to protest the gutting of the region's oldest school. Police and paramilitary forces were deployed in strength throughout Srinagar to prevent any "law and order" problems, a police officer said.

The 115-year-old Islamia Higher Secondary School was destroyed Monday by a pre- dawn fire, which whipped through the brick-and-wood structure, witnesses said.

Police have yet to state the cause of the fire but Kashmir's chief Muslim cleric, Mirwaiz Umar Farooq, whose great great-uncle Moulana Rasool Shah established the school, claimed the building was deliberately torched.

He blamed the incident on "elements" who gunned down his uncle, Molvi Mushtaq Ahmed, at a mosque near the school on May 29. Ahmed died of his wounds a week later, with a lesser-known rebel group, Save Kashmir Movement, later claiming responsibility. "I believe it is the handiwork of the same forces who eliminated Molvi Mushtaq Ahmed," Farooq told reporters Tuesday. "We know them closely and shall expose them shortly."

The shutdown, which was supported by the moderate faction of the region's main separatist alliance, brought business to a halt in Srinagar and also disrupted most government and private offices, witnesses said.

Farooq is seen as a moderate separatist who wants the issue of Kashmir resolved through talks. He and three of his colleagues held two rounds of talks with New Delhi earlier this year. Hardline separatists and armed rebels have termed the talks a "sell-out", with a radical group threatening the moderates with unspecified consequences.

Following the fire, police have been deployed around the Mughal-built main mosque in Srinagar, where Farooq is head cleric, a police officer said. Locals staged noisy demonstrations against the government for failing to protect the school, which educated many top Kashmiris and was considered a marvel of Kashmir architecture.

It was also the first to modernise Islamic studies in Kashmir by incorporating courses in English and the sciences. Some 30,000 books, mostly on Islam, were also destroyed in the blaze, including a rare manuscript of the holy Qur'an.

Kashmir is in the grip of a 15-year-old anti-Indian insurgency that has so far left tens of thousands dead. - AFP

 

 

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Arch Bishop of Washington Holds Talks with Lebanese Mufti

BEIRUT - Sheikh Muhammad Rasheed Qabbani, mufti of Lebanon, received the archbishop of Washington at the Darul Ifta here. They discussed several issues of mutual concern. Their talks focused mainly on ways of strengthening relations between Muslims and Christians in the world as a whole.

They also reviewed the situation in the Middle East, especially the Iraq and Palestine issues, and stressed the need for joint efforts to put an end to the aggression and injustice meted out to Iraqis and Palestinians.

 

 

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Attack on Muslims on the Rise in Australia

SIDNEY - There has been a substantial increase in the cases of attacks against Muslims in Australia after the September 11 terror attacks in the United States.

Muslims of Australia have been subjected to injustice and accesses considerably after a series of terrorist attacks perpetrated by a small deviant section of Muslims in various countries, especially in Bali of Indonesia.

This information was contained in the report of the Australian Human Rights Commission. The commission urged the authorities to enact a law to protect the Arabs and Muslims in the country. - IINA

 

 

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High Muslim Turnout Pays Off in Canadian Polls

TORONTO - The high turnout of Canadian Muslims in last week's general elections made them appear to have had a say in the victory of the Liberals for whom an overwhelming majority of Muslims cast their votes.

More than 80% of eligible Canadian Muslim voters cast their ballots in last week's federal election, according to an exit poll conducted by the Canadian Islamic Congress (CIC) Sunday, July 4.

Among Muslims who participated in the CIC poll, the Liberals were the favourites receiving 71% of support with the New Democrats getting 23%. There are more than 700,000 Muslims in Canada , making them the largest non- Christian religious community in the country.

"CIC took on a leading role to engage Muslims in this election," said CIC National Vice-President, Wahida Valiante. "It is rewarding to see these numbers. But now we must hold every MP accountable to the electorate that placed them there. The real work has just begun." In the first Canadian election since the September 11 attacks in the U.S. , the war in Afghanistan and Iraq , and the enacting of anti- terrorism laws, Muslims were politically active throughout the campaign organizing all candidates meetings and debates in major Muslim Centres.

Irfan Syed, a lawyer and community leader, was also heartened by the Muslim participation in the electoral process.

"This was the first federal election in which the leadership of the Muslim community actively promoted participation in the political process. As a result, I think it had an influence on politicians and races in certain ridings. The fact that the wider Canadian media also reported on the Muslim community and politics was a help," Syed told IslamOnline.net.

Prime Minister Paul Martin's Liberals won 135 seats - down from 176 in the last election in 2000 - compared to 99 for the Conservatives, 19 for the New Democratic Party and 54 for the Quebec separatist party, the Bloc Quebecois.

With 155 seats needed to survive and run the government, the Liberals will need the help of other parties. Most political analysts predict another election within 18 months.

Meanwhile, a number of Muslim candidates ran for political office including Wajid Khan, a successful businessman, who won a seat for the Liberals in the suburban Toronto riding of Mississauga- Streetsville.

Born in Lahore, Pakistan, Khan is the President and CEO of an automobile dealership in Toronto. Khan established himself as a leading member of the Canadian business elite and an influential voice of Toronto's Muslim community. Other Muslim candidates did not fare as well. Monia Mazigh who ran for the New Democratic Party (NDP) lost in the Ottawa South riding. Mazigh became a household name across Canada after spending more than a year tirelessly campaigning to win her husband's freedom from a Syrian prison after he was deported by the U.S. officials while in transit in New York on suspicion of being connected to Al-Qaeda.

Fauzia Khan, who also ran for the New Democrats in the Scarborough Rouge-River riding and lost to the Liberal incumbent, feels that her candidacy will encourage more Muslims to become involved in the political process.

Canadian Muslims expressed many of the same concerns as the rest of their fellow citizens during the election campaign. But a major issue for most Muslims, and which is the reason a higher percentage of them voted, is the protection of their civil liberties as well as their rights as citizens when they travel abroad. In past elections, the Liberals have received most of their support but the post 9/11 landscape caused many Muslims to consider the New Democratic Party because of the party's strong support for civil liberties.

Irfan Syed believes Muslims should be looking at the Liberal government's stance on a number of issues in the coming months including national security, foreign policy, immigration and economic integration of new immigrants.

"Prime Minister Martin is probably closer to the Americans than Jean Chrىtien (former Prime Minister). We'll have to see what comes out of the Maher Arar inquiry and the Bill C-36 Anti-Terrorism Act review later this year," he said. The 36-day campaign was one of the closest elections in recent times and resulted in a minority government. - IOL